Friday, 11 April 2008

pr.probability - On operator ranges in Hilbert & Banach spaces

Lemma 1 from Anderson & Trapp's Shorted Operators, II is

Let A and B be bounded operators on the Hilbert space mathcalH. The following statements are equivalent:

(1) ran(A) subset ran(B).



(2) AAlelambda2BB for some lambdage0.



(3) There exists a bounded operator C such that A=BC.



Moreover, if (1), (2) and (3) are satisfied, there exists a unique operator C so that ker(A) = ker(C) and ran(C) subset closure(ran(B)).

They follow this with the statement, "the lemmas and the original proofs remain valid for operators between two Hilbert spaces."

Question:I would like to know if there is a similar statement for more general Banach spaces, and if so, where I might find it.



My context: I am considering the Banach space Omega=C(U1)timesC(U2) of continuous functions over two domains. I have a covariance operator K:OmegatoOmega


which is decomposed as K=binomK11 K12K21 K22.
I want to apply the above lemma to A=K21 and B=K1/222.



Edit: If we have a probability measure mathbbP on Omega, then continuous linear functionals Omega are random variables. Thus the expectation mathbbEfg for f,ginOmega is well-defined. The covariance operator is the bilinear form defined by f(Kg)=mathbbEfg.

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