Wednesday, 10 February 2016

grammaticality - Why do courts use "What say you?"

According to Urban dictionary it's a variation of what do you think. Here is the full description.




1. What say you



A question asked mostly by radio/TV personality/talk-show host Bill O'Reilly. It means, "What do you think?" or "What are your feelings on the subject?"
Variation: What say ye?

Bill O'Reilly to caller: "What say you?"

Caller: "I say you're full of shit, Bill!"




And here is what Learners dictionary has to say:




2. "What say you?"



"What say you?" is an odd construction.



It's used to ask someone "what do you think about this?" It is certainly not as >common as "What do you say?" or "What do you think?" or "What is your opinion?" - but it is idiomatic English. It is old-fashioned and appears mostly in spoken English these days.



It has a slightly urgent but familiar tone:



What say you, Mr. Brown? Will we have an early frost this year?



I think she should take a semester off before returning to college. What say you?



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The expression can also be a slightly aggressive way to ask a question. In this context, "what say you?" means "what do you say in response?" Here's a couple of examples:



You made your choice, but what say you to young people who struggle with that dilemma even as we speak?



You've heard all the evidence. What say you to that?



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It is also part of the old-fashioned and more formal language of courts of law, and is used to ask about decisions or to ask a defendant to issue an official plea of "guilty" or "not guilty":



To the charge of murder in the first degree, what say you?



What say you, foreperson? Is the defendant guilty or not guilty?


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