Sunday, 14 June 2009

ag.algebraic geometry - Reference Request for Drinfeld and Laumon Compactifications

Background



Let X denote a smooth projective curve over mathbbC and let G denote a semi-simple simply connected algebraic group over mathbbC, which has associated flag variety G/B.



Then we can consider the variety Mapsd(X,G/B) of maps from X to G/B of fixed degree d where d is an mathbbN-linear combination of coroots of G. See the top of page 2 of this paper by Alexander Kuznetsov Kuznetsov for the definition of degree. The Plucker embedding of the flag variety into projective space gives an alternative formulation of Mapsd(X,G/B) which can be found in section 1.2 of Kuznetsov or in this survey article of Alexander Braverman Braverman.



In general, Mapsd(X,G/B) is not compact, but there is a compactification due to Drinfeld, which is referred to as the variety of quasi-maps and denoted QMapsd(X,G/B). See Kuznetsov or Braverman.



On the other hand, when G=SLn, there is a second compactfication due to Laumon. This is because when G=SLn, we have both the Plucker embedding description of the flag variety, but also the description of the flag variety as flags of vector spaces. This latter description gives another formulation of Mapsd(X,G/B) but leads to a compactification known as quasi-flags. Once again, see Kuznetsov. When n>2, varieties of quasi-maps and of quasi-flags are different. It turns out that quasi-flags are always smooth, while quasi-maps have singularities.



Broadening our focus somewhat, we could instead consider the representable map of stacks BunB(X)toBunG(X), and note that the fiber over the trivial G-bundle is the union of all the Mapsd(X,G/B) for all possible degrees (note that the degree just tells us which connected component of BunB we live in).



Just as the variety of maps above was not compact, the map BunBtoBunG is not proper. But there exists a relative compactification of BunB, also referred to as the Drinfeld compactification, which I will denote BunDB. This compactification still maps to BunG, but the map is now proper. The fiber over the trivial bundle of this map coincides with the union of all QMapsd(X,G/B).



As before, when G=SLn, there is a second compactification of BunB which I will denote BunLB whose fiber over the trivial bundle coincides with the union of all the quasi-flags varieties. See this paper by Braverman and Gaitsgory BG or this follow-up paper by Braverman, Gaitsgorgy, Finkelberg, and Mirkovic BGFK for more details.



Question



In Kuznetsov, Kuznetsov proves that when X=mathbbP1 and G=SLn, there is a map from the space of quasi-flags of degree d to the space of quasi-maps of degree d which is a small resolution of singularities.



Later, in BG, it is asserted that Kuznetsov proved that BunLB(X) is a small resolution of singularities of BunDB(X) for any smooth projective curve X.



It seems to me that there are two discrepancies here. One has to do with an arbitrary smooth projective curve versus mathbbP1. The second has to do with moving from the varieties of quasi-maps and quasi-flags to the stacks BunDB and BunLB.



Does anyone know a reference which explains the bridge between Kuznetsov and the assertions of BG? Or perhaps this was just something clear to the experts which never warranted an explanation?

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