Monday, 3 October 2011

gr.group theory - does every right-angled coxeter group have a right-angled artin group as a subgroup of finite index?

As James points out, the paper of Davis and Januskiewicz proves the inverse. To see that the answer to your question is 'no', consider the right-angled Coxeter group whose nerve graph is a pentagon. That is, it's the group with presentation
langlea1,ldots,a5mida2i=1,[ai,ai+1]=1rangle
where the indices are considered mod 5.



This group acts properly discontinuously and cocompactly on the hyperbolic plane, and it's not hard to see that it has a finite-index subgroup which is the fundamental group of a closed hyperbolic surface. Every finite-index subgroup of a right-angled Artin group is either free or contains a copy of mathbbZ2, but the fundamental group of a closed hyperbolic surface has no finite-index subgroups of this form.

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