Thursday, 27 August 2009

hodge theory - Semistable filtered vector spaces, a Tannakian category.

Let $k$ be a field (char = 0, perhaps). Let $(V,F)$ be a pair, where $V$ is a finite-dimensional $k$-vector space, and $F$ is a filtration of $V$, indexed by rational numbers, satisfying:



  1. $F^i V supset F^j V$ when $i < j$.

  2. $F^i V = V$ for $i << 0$. $F^i V = { 0 }$ for $i >> 0$.

  3. $F^i V = bigcap_{j < i} F^j V$.

We define:
$$F^{i+} V = bigcup_{j > i} F^j V.$$



The slope of $(V,F)$ (when $V neq { 0 }$) is the rational number:
$$M(V,F) = frac{1}{dim(V)} sum_{i in Q} i cdot dim(F^i V / F^{i+} V).$$



The pair $(V,F)$ is called semistable if $M(W, F_W) leq M(V, F)$ for every subspace $W subset V$, with the subspace filtration $F_W$.



A paper of Faltings and Wustholz constructs an additive category with tensor products, whose objects are semistable pairs $(V,F)$. A paper of Fujimori, "On Systems of Linear Inequalities", Bull. Soc. Math. France, seems to imply that the full subcategory of slope-zero objects (together with the zero object) is Tannakian (the abelian category axioms require semistability), with fibre functor to the category of $k$-vector spaces (though Fujimori considers quite a bit more).



Does anyone know another good reference for the properties of this Tannakian category? Can you describe the associated affine group scheme over $k$? I'm particularly interested, when $k$ is a finite field or a local field.



Update: I think the slope-zero requirement is too strong (though it is assumed in Fujimori). It seems to exclude almost all the semistable pairs $(V,F)$, if my linear algebra is correct. Anyone want to explain this to me too?

No comments:

Post a Comment